make的全部用法及时态
发布时间：2025-12-15 15:44:19
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编辑：濮阳梵枝
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导读 【make的全部用法及时态】“Make” 是英语中非常常见的动词，其含义丰富，用法多样。根据不同的语境，“make”可以表示“制造、使役、做、导致、成为”等意思。下面将从基本用法和时态两个方面进行总结。
【make的全部用法及时态】“Make” 是英语中非常常见的动词，其含义丰富，用法多样。根据不同的语境，“make”可以表示“制造、使役、做、导致、成为”等意思。下面将从基本用法和时态两个方面进行总结。
一、make 的基本用法
| 用法 | 例句 | 解释 |
| make + 宾语 + 名词/形容词 | She made me happy. | 使某人感到…… |
| make + 宾语 + 动词原形 | He made me wait. | 让某人做某事 |
| make + 宾语 + 过去分词 | They made the cake eaten. | 使某物被……（被动结构） |
| make + 宾语 + 宾语补足语 | I made him my friend. | 使某人成为…… |
| make + 宾语 + 介词短语 | She made a mistake. | 制造一个错误 |
| make + 宾语 + 某种状态 | He made it clear. | 使某事变得明确 |
| make + 宾语 + 名词 | I made a plan. | 制定计划 |
二、make 的不同时态形式
| 时态 | 原形 | 例句 |
| 一般现在时 | make | I make coffee every morning. |
| 一般过去时 | made | She made a beautiful dress. |
| 一般将来时 | will make / be going to make | They will make a decision soon. |
| 现在进行时 | am/is/are making | He is making a phone call. |
| 过去进行时 | was/were making | We were making dinner when she called. |
| 现在完成时 | have/has made | I have made a mistake. |
| 过去完成时 | had made | They had made the decision before we arrived. |
| 将来完成时 | will have made | By tomorrow, he will have made the report. |
三、常见搭配与固定表达
- make a difference：产生影响
- make a mistake：犯错
- make a decision：做决定
- make progress：取得进步
- make sense：有意义
- make up：编造、组成、弥补
- make out：理解、辨认出
四、注意事项
1. “make” 有时可与 “do” 混淆，但两者意义不同。“Do” 更强调动作本身，而 “make” 强调结果或制造。
2. 在某些情况下，“make” 后接宾语补足语时，需注意语态变化。
3. “make” 可以用于被动语态，如 “The cake was made by her.”